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留守妇女的劳动供给、时间安排和健康状况
文章作者:牧人; Dominique van de Walle  发布时间:2014-04-15 15:24:28

内容提要:在中国经济的快速发展过程中,农村剩余劳动力得以大规模转移是与农村留守妇女在农业生产中的大量却不被注意的劳动再配置密切相关的。本文对农村留守妇女的劳动生产方式的转变展开研究,重点关注她们的劳动供给、时间安排和健康状况因家庭其他成员的外出打工而发生的变化。我们发现,留守妇女承担了更多的农业劳动,从而挤压了她们的闲暇时间。

关键词:迁移 留守妇女 务农

Labor Supply, Time Allocation, and Health Condition of the LeftBehind Women

Abstract: The aggregate transformation of work during Chinas rapid economic development is being associated with a substantial but little noticed reallocation of traditional farm labor among women. We identify evidence of such changing patterns in womens work including increases in the participation of women in agricultural work. We then focus on nonmigrant women and how their work, time allocation and health are affected by living in a migrant household. We find that they are doing more farm work than would have otherwise been the case. For some types of women (notably older women) the labor reallocation response comes out of their leisure.

Keywords: migration,leftbehind women, farming

JEL Classification: I10, J22, R23

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文章出处:劳动经济研究,2014年第2卷第2期,p16-40